Repair of a Secondary Cleft Lip Deformity With the Abbé Flap in a Pediatric Patient

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Vermilion Only Cross-lip Flap for Treating Whistle Deformity in Secondary Bilateral Cleft Lip Repair

Bilateral cleft lip repairs can result in various secondary deformities. One more commonly seen deformity, the whistle deformity, is characterized by a reduced or absent tubercle, orbicularis muscle diastasis, and abnormalities of the philtrum with notched appearance of cupid's bow. Various techniques have been described to address these problems. One common procedure is the lip-switch flap ori...

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Open rhinoplasty for correction of the secondary nasal deformity due to the Marcks triangular flap cleft lip repair

Almost half a century ago, Tennison (1) proposed a triangular flap cleft lip repair that for the first time preserved the existing lip elements and permitted the creation of a normal Cupid’s bow. Brauer (2) and Randall (3) are better known for improving this original concept, but Millard (4) credits Marcks for popularizing Tennison’s method while developing his own Z-plasty modification. Trevas...

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Surgical Correction of Whistle Deformity Using Cross-Muscle Flap in Secondary Cleft Lip

BACKGROUND The whistle deformity is one of the common sequelae of secondary cleft lip deformities. Santos reported using a crossed-denuded flap for primary cleft lip repair to prevent a vermilion notching. The authors modified this technique to correct the whistle deformity, calling their version the cross-muscle flap. METHODS From May 2005 to January 2011, 14 secondary unilateral cleft lip p...

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Primary repair of bilateral cleft lip and nasal deformity.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES After studying this article, the participant should be able to: 1. List five principles that guide synchronous repair of bilateral complete cleft lip and nasal deformity. 2. Explain how different growth rates for the principal nasolabial features are applied during primary repair. 3. Describe two approaches for positioning the alar cartilages to form the columella. 4. Discus...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Ear, Nose & Throat Journal

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0145-5613,1942-7522

DOI: 10.1177/0145561319837486